Diabetes - a disease of the endocrine system, which is due to a lack of the hormone insulin. He is responsible for ensuring that the blood was a fixed number of sugar - and no more. For if the blood glucose accumulates a lot, it has a detrimental effect on the entire body - there are problems with the vessels of the eyes, internal organs, legs. Suffers metabolism, immune system and even sex drive. But to identify this condition need to go, in fact, only one analysis. And after that, once is enough to assign treatment to disease is no longer bother you.
If your fasting blood glucose is too much, so the pancreas produces enough insulin, or the body's sensitivity to this hormone is reduced. A high glucose level - one of the first signs that help doctors suspected something was wrong and to help the person before something serious happens.
How to help the glucose does not go away from the body.
If a person went to a doctor immediately, the excess sugar in the blood begins to complications to a particular organ. For different people, these bodies may be different - for example, one person initially as kidney problems (and pathological changes in them start at the very beginning of diabetes!). The other - with the eyes, the third has some problems with blood vessels feet. A careful study of the doctor is necessary in order to see these changes begin and begin treatment to help this body to cope with the problem.
Endocrinologist influences the root cause of the disease - the lack of insulin, and, as a result, high levels of glucose. Hormone deficiency can be very different expression: depends on how hard the disease occurs and how much medication is needed to handle it. In some cases, the patient will need to regularly self-administer insulin, others - to take special hypoglycemic agents, and in the easiest cases - is sufficient to low-calorie diet. Depending on how much sugar rises, your doctor will choose the right drug or combination of drugs to help keep blood glucose at normal levels. Since the maximum amount of glucose in the blood comes during a meal, these drugs should be taken just before meals.
